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Affirming the Consequent: Understanding and Avoiding a Common Logical Fallacy

Introduction Reasoning is a fundamental aspect of human cognition. It allows us to make sense of the world, draw conclusions, and make decisions. However, our ability to reason can sometimes be flawed. Logical fallacies are errors in reasoning that can undermine the validity of our arguments and lead us to incorrect conclusions. They can be … Read more

Unpacking the “No True Scotsman” Fallacy: How to Spot and Avoid Faulty Reasoning

The Roots and Meaning of the Fallacy Origins The world is a noisy place. We are constantly bombarded with information, opinions, and arguments. Navigating this information overload requires critical thinking skills, one of the most valuable tools we have at our disposal. Recognizing logical fallacies is a cornerstone of effective critical thinking, allowing us to … Read more

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